WebThe grain boundary is also much more disordered than inside the grain, which also prevents the dislocations from moving in a continuous slip plane. Impeding this dislocation movement will hinder the onset of plasticity and hence increase the yield strength of … WebMay 3, 2016 · Grain boundary (GB) migration is defined as the movement of a grain boundary in perpendicular direction to the boundary plane and it plays an important …
Coupled grain boundary motion in aluminium: the effect of …
WebSep 9, 2014 · The 12° grain boundary shows shear strain ( εxy) in the range of 5–25% (corresponding to distances ranging from 0.50 to 0.035 nm from the dislocation core), whereas a considerably higher strain... WebFeb 14, 2024 · Thus, the grain boundary movement is inhibited by the solute drag effect. With the temperature increasing, the velocity of the grain boundary rises, and the cloud of segregation solute atoms gradually disappears. Once the temperature reaches a critical value, the driving force of grain boundary movement is no longer balanced with the … description of molecular motion
Dislocation Movement - an overview ScienceDirect Topics
The movement of grain boundaries (HAGB) has implications for recrystallization and grain growth while subgrain boundary (LAGB) movement strongly influences recovery and the nucleation of recrystallization. A boundary moves due to a pressure acting on it. It is generally assumed that the velocity is directly … See more In materials science, a grain boundary is the interface between two grains, or crystallites, in a polycrystalline material. Grain boundaries are two-dimensional defects in the crystal structure, and tend to decrease the See more A boundary can be described by the orientation of the boundary to the two grains and the 3-D rotation required to bring the grains into … See more The excess volume is another important property in the characterization of grain boundaries. Excess volume was first proposed by Bishop in a private communication to … See more Grain boundaries can cause failure mechanically by embrittlement through solute segregation (see Hinkley Point A nuclear power station) but they also can detrimentally affect … See more It is convenient to categorize grain boundaries according to the extent of misorientation between the two grains. Low-angle grain boundaries (LAGB) or subgrain boundaries are those with a misorientation less than about 15 degrees. Generally speaking … See more The energy of a low-angle boundary is dependent on the degree of misorientation between the neighbouring grains up to the transition to high-angle status. In the case of simple tilt boundaries the energy of a boundary made up of dislocations with Burgers vector b … See more Grain boundaries are the preferential site for segregation of impurities, which may form a thin layer with a different composition from the bulk. For example, a thin layer of silica, … See more WebApr 5, 2002 · Grain boundaries at the nanoscale. Computer-simulated sample of nanocrystalline Ni with a mean grain diameter of 10 nm. Each side of the box is 37 nm … WebSep 1, 2024 · Plastic deformation of metal is typically carried out by dislocation motion. At low temperatures, grain boundaries (GBs) are traditionally considered to act as … description of molecular motion of water